Political legitimacy and legal openness in the sub-national party systems: Mexican case in a comparative perspective

Roy González Padilla, Carlos Leonhardt Álvarez

Abstract


This article is in line with a research agenda that raises questions about the relationship between political legitimacy and party system’s regulation in Latin America. In this regard, the identification of the thresholds set to regulate the entry of new political contenders to the electoral arena as well as the analysis of the conditions that facilitate their entry from the sub-national level are presented as indicators that are analysed in this paper in order to test a recent working hypothesis according to which the less legitimate a party system is, the more open it becomes.

Keywords


political legitimacy; legal thresholds; sub-national party systems; Latin America; Mexico

References


Aragon J. (2008), Political legitimacy and democracy, en: Encyclopedia of U.S. campaigns, elections, and electoral behavior, K. Warren ed., Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications, London.

Aranda R. (2004), Poliarquías Urbanas. Competencia electoral en las ciudades y zonas metropolitanas de México, Cámara de Diputados/Instituto Federal Electoral/Miguel Ángel Porrúa, México.

Bartolini S. (1999), Collusion, competition and democracy, part I, “Journal of Theoretical Politics”, vol. 11, no 4, pp. 435–470.

––– (2000), Collusion, competition and democracy, part II, “Journal of Theoretical Politics”, vol. 12, no 1, pp. 33–65.

Beetham D. (1991), The legitimation of power, Palgrave, Basingstoke.

Birnir J. (2004), Stabilizing party systems and excluding segments of society? The effects of formation costs on representation in Latin America, “Studies in Comparative International Development”, vol. 39, no 3, pp. 3–27.

Bischoff C. (2011), New parties in advanced democracies: causes and barriers to participation, Working paper series on the legal regulation of political parties 11.

Campos S. (2011), Paradojas de la transición democrática: autoritarismo subnacional en México, “Estudios Políticos”, vol. 27, no 9, pp. 21–45.

Dalton R. (1996), Political cleavages, issues and electoral change, en: Comparing democracies, L. LeDuc, R. Niemi, P. Norris eds., Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications, London.

Dalton R., Wattenberg M. (2000), Parties without partisans: political change in advanced industrial democracies (Comparative politics), Oxford University Press, New York.

Durazo J. (2010), Neo-patrimonialism and subnational authoritarianism in Mexico. The case of Oaxaca, “Journal of Politics in Latin America”, vol. 2, no 2, pp. 85–112.

Easton D. (1957), An approach to the analysis of political systems, “World Politics”, vol. 9, no 3, pp. 383–400.

Hug S. (2001), Altering party systems: strategic behavior and the emergence of new political parties in western democracies, Michigan University Press, Michigan.

Huntington S. (1991), The third wave: democratization in the late twentieth century, University of Oklahoma Press, Oklahoma.

Janda K. (2005), Political parties and democracy in theoretical and practical perspectives. Adopting party law, National Democratic Institute of International Affairs, Washington.

Katz R., Mair P. (1995), Changing models of party organization and party democracy, the emergence of the cartel party, “Party Politics”, vol. 1, no 1, pp. 5–28.

Molenaar F. (2012), Latin American regulation of political parties: continuing trends and breaks with the past, Working paper series on the legal regulation of political parties 17.

Mustapic A. (2013), Los partidos políticos en la Argentina. Condiciones y oportunidades de su fragmentación, en: Cuánto importan las instituciones. Gobierno, Estado y actores en la política argentina, C. Acuña ed., Siglo XXI, Buenos Aires.

Rashkova E. (2010), Political learning, legal constraints and party system development: how do party law and democratic maturity affect the number of parties?, Working paper series on the legal regulation of political parties 5.

Rashkova E., van Biezen I. (2014), The legal regulation of political parties: Contesting or promoting legitimacy?, “International Political Science Review”, vol. 35, no 3, pp. 265–274.

Rawls J. (1993), Political Liberalism, Columbia University Press, New York.

Romero V., Parás P., Seligson M. (2013), Cultura política de la democracia en México y en las Américas, 2012: Hacia la igualdad de oportunidades, Vanderbilt University.

Scherlis G. (2013), Parties and ballot access in Latin America: a new trend in a new political context, Working paper series on the legal regulation of political parties 31.

––– (2014), Political legitimacy, fragmentation and the rise of party-formation costs in contemporary Latin America, “International Political Science Review”, vol. 35, no 3, pp.307–323.

Strøm K. (1992), Democracy as political competition, “American Behavioral Scientist”, vol.35, no 4/5, pp. 375–396.

Tanaka M. (2005), Democracia sin partidos: Perú, 2000–2005, Instituto de Estudios Peruanos, Lima.

Weber M. (1964), Economía y Sociedad, FCE, México.

Zovatto D. (2006), Regulación jurídica de los partidos políticos en América Latina. Lectura regional comparada, en Regulación jurídica de los partidos políticos en América Latina, D.Zovatto ed., International IDEA, Mexico, D.F.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17951/al.2015.2.85
Date of publication: 2016-03-25 09:16:50
Date of submission: 2016-03-24 12:41:08


Statistics


Total abstract view - 1305
Downloads (from 2020-06-17) - PDF (Español (España)) - 549

Indicators



Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2016 Roy González Padilla, Carlos Leonhardt Álvarez

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.