Participation of the Polish Border Guard in Jurisdictary Fiscal Criminal Proceedings

Marta Roma Tużnik

Abstract


This article is an attempt to approximate the participation of the Polish Border Guard as a non-financial body of preparatory proceedings in fiscal criminal court proceedings. First, the tasks and material property of the Border Guard were presented. Most space was devoted to considerations about the permissions of the Border Guard in jurisdictional proceedings in fiscal criminal proceedings, limiting them to cases of fiscal misdemeanours due to the fact that the Border Guard was granted the status of public prosecutor only in this category of cases. The study also discusses the issue of appeals against the Border Guard and its participation in the appeal hearing. The legal regulations regarding the powers of the Border Guard in court proceedings in cases of fiscal misdemeanours were also assessed, referring them to similar powers granted to financial organs of preparatory proceedings.


Keywords


the Polish Border Guard; public prosecutor; fiscal misdemeanours; permissions; jurisdictional proceedings

Full Text:

PDF

References


LITERATURE

Grzegorczyk T., Kodeks karny skarbowy. Komentarz, Warszawa 2009.

Hofmański P., Sadzik E., Zgryzek K., Kodeks postępowania karnego. Komentarz, vol. 2, Warszawa 2000.

Karpiuk M., Organisation of the National System of Cybersecurity: Selected Issues, “Studia Iuridica Lublinensia” 2021, vol. 30(2), DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17951/sil.2021.30.2.233-244.

Kmiecik R., Glosa do postanowienia SN z dnia 1 lipca 1999 r., “Orzecznictwo Sądów Polskich” 2000, no. 2.

Kodeks karny skarbowy. Komentarz, ed. I. Zgoliński, Warszawa 2018.

Kodeks postępowania karnego. Komentarz, ed. J. Skorupka, Warszawa 2018.

Kołdys M., Rola i zadania niefinansowych organów postępowania przygotowawczego, “Prokuratura i Prawo” 2017, no. 3.

Kudła J., Staszak A., Operational Control in the Information Technology System (Postulates de lege ferenda), “Studia Iuridica Lublinensia” 2021, vol. 30(2), DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17951/sil.2021.30.2.263-284.

Kurzępa B., Glosa do uchwały SN z 16 listopada 2000 r., “Orzecznictwo Sądów Polskich” 2001, no. 4.

Razowski T., [in:] P. Kardas, G. Łabuda, T. Razowski, Kodeks karny skarbowy. Komentarz, Warszawa 2017.

Sawicki J., Skowronek G., Prawo karne skarbowe. Zagadnienia materialnoprawne, procesowe i wykonawcze, Warszawa 2017.

Sepioło-Jankowska I., Prawo i postępowanie karne skarbowe, Warszawa 2017.

Skorupka J., [in:] Kodeks karny skarbowy. Komentarz, ed. I. Zgoliński, Warszawa 2018.

Skwarczyński H., Uprawnienia Straży Granicznej w postępowaniu o przestępstwa i wykroczenia skarbowe, “Wojskowy Przegląd Prawniczy” 2003, no. 3.

Tużnik M.R., Postępowania szczególne w postępowaniu karnym skarbowym, Warszawa 2013.

Tużnik M.R., Udział Agencji Bezpieczeństwa Wewnętrznego w postępowaniu karnym skarbowym, “Studia Prawnicze i Administracyjne” 2018, vol. 24(2).

Wilk L., Zagrodnik J., Kodeks karny skarbowy. Komentarz, Warszawa 2018.

Wilk L., Zagrodnik J., Prawo i proces karny skarbowy, Warszawa 2019.

Zabłocki S., Postępowanie odwoławcze w nowym kodeksie postępowania karnego. Komentarz praktyczny, Warszawa 1997.

Zagrodnik J., [in:] J. Zagrodnik, L. Wilk, Kodeks karny skarbowy. Komentarz, Warszawa 2018.

Zgoliński I., [in:] Kodeks karny skarbowy. Komentarz, ed. I. Zgoliński, Warszawa 2018.

LEGAL ACTS

Act of 6 April 1990 on the Police (consolidated text, Journal of Laws 2020, item 360, as amended).

Act of 12 October 1990 on the Border Guard (consolidated text, Journal of Laws 2020, item 305, as amended).

Act of 6 June 1997 – Criminal Code (consolidated text, Journal of Laws 2020, item 1444, as amended).

Act of 6 June 1997 – Criminal Procedure Code (consolidated text, Journal of Laws 2021, items 534 and 1023).

Act of 10 September 1999 – Fiscal Penal Code (consolidated text, Journal of Laws 2021, items 408 and 694).

Act of 13 June 2003 on granting protection to foreigners within the territory of the Republic of Poland (consolidated text, Journal of Laws 2021, item 1108).

Act of 15 June 2012 on the effects of entrusting the performance of work to foreigners staying contrary to the regulations on the territory of the Republic of Poland (Journal of Laws 2012, item 769, as amended).

Act of 12 December 2013 on foreigners (consolidated text, Journal of Laws 2020, item 35, as amended).

Regulation of the Minister of Justice of 22 September 2015 in the matter of bodies authorized to conduct investigations, as well as bodies authorized to bring and support prosecution before the court of first instance in cases in which an investigation was conducted, as well as the scope of cases commissioned to these bodies (Journal of Laws 2015, item 1725).

CASE LAW

Decision of the Supreme Court of 1 July 1999, V KZ 31/99, OSNKW 1999, no. 9–10, item 63.

Resolution of the Supreme Court of 16 November 2000, I KZP 38/2000, OSNKW 2000, no. 11–12, item 95.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17951/sil.2021.30.4.557-572
Date of publication: 2021-10-13 00:46:02
Date of submission: 2020-02-17 21:07:06


Statistics


Total abstract view - 543
Downloads (from 2020-06-17) - PDF - 0

Indicators



Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2021 Marta Roma Tużnik

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.