“Здесь птицы не поют...” (российские антивоенные песни)

Svetlana Shnitman-Mcmillin

Streszczenie w języku polskim


„Ptaki tu nie śpiewają...” (rosyjskie pieśni antywojenne)

Po 24 lutego 2022 roku w rosyjskiej kulturze pojawiło się nowe zjawisko – pieśni antywojenne. Obejmują one różne gatunki, od pieśni bardowskich po rap, od parodii po tragedię. Odzwierciedlają szok wojenny, śmierć ludzi, zniszczenie i koniec epoki oraz kultury, w której żyli autorzy lub z którą byli duchowo związani przed atakiem na Ukrainę. Piosenki antywojenne to zjawisko, które ciągle się rozwija. Powstają i niewątpliwie będą powstawały nowe utwory, a niniejszy artykuł stanowi jedynie pierwszą próbę ich przeglądu i analizy.


Słowa kluczowe


wojna w Ukrainie, piosenki antywojenne, kultura rosyjska, nowy gatunek

Pełny tekst:

PDF (Русский)

Bibliografia


Abbulin 2023: Abbulin, Rustam. “A Court in St. Petersburg Banned the Song Oida by Oxymiron.” https://daily.afisha.ru/news/76815-sud-v-peterburge-zapretil-pesnyu-oyda-oksimirona/ (published 06.06.2023, accessed 30.06.2023). [In Russian: Аббулин Рустам. „Суд запретил песню Оксимирона Ойда!“]

Akhedzhakova 2022: Akhedzhakova, Liia. “Tell Gordeeva.” Interview by Katerina Gordeeva. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kamoil6ifrI (published 06.03.2022, accessed 12.07.2023). [In Russian: Ахеджакова, Лия. “Скажи Гордеевой.” Интервью брала Катерина Гордеева.]

Akhmatova 1921: Akhmatova, Anna. “Everything is plundered, betrayed, sold...” (1921). In Verses and Poems. Leningrad, 1976: 166. [In Russian: Ахматова, Анна. “Все расхищено, предано, продано...” Стихотворения и поэмы. Ленинград, 1976: 166.]

Belyi 2023: Belyi, Anаtolii. Interview by Sandzhar Khamidov. “Voice of America.” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=St4u4_4yTh4 (published 29.06.2023, accessed 06.06.2023). [In Russian: Белый, Анатолий. Интервью брал Санджар Хамидов. “Голос Америки”, 29.06.2023.]

Berkovich 2023: Berkovich, Evgeniya. “February.” Music by Sergei Nikitin. https://youtu.be/uG-WgnVdX4M (published 04.05.2023, accessed 20.06.2023). [In Russian: Беркович, Евгения. “Февраль.” Музыка С. Никитина, YouTube, 04.05.2023.]

Dronov 2022: Shaman (Dronov, Yaroslav). “I am Russian!” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FAPwIEWzqJE (published 22.07.2022, accessed 16.06.2022). [In Russian: Шаман (Дронов, Ярослав). “Я русский!” 22.07.2022.]

Galich 1963: Galich, Aleksander. “Small Diligent Waltz” (1963). https://www.culture.ru/poems/3470/staratelskii-valsok (accessed 12.09.2023). [In Russian: Галич, Александр “Старательный вальсок” (1963). Культура.РФ.]

Grebenshchikov, Black swan, 2023: Grebenshchikov, Boris. Bogrukinog. “Black swan.” https://bg-aquarium.bandcamp.com/album/--5 (released 14.09.2023, accessed 19.09.2023). [Гребенщиков, Борис. “Богрукиног. Черный лебедь”, 14.09.2023.]

Grebenshchikov, Don’t stand..., 2023: Grebenshchikov, Boris. Bogrukinog. “Do not stand...” https://bg-aquarium.bandcamp.com/album/--5 (released 14.09.2023, accessed 19.09.2023). [Гребенщиков, Борис. Богрукиног. „Не стой...“, 14.09.2023.]

Grebenshchikov, From January..., 2022: Grebenshchikov, Boris. “From January and to the first leaves...” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lo4v04hdmq8 (published 21.10.2022, accessed 06.01.2023). [In Russian: Гребенщиков, Борис. “От января до первой листвы...”, 21.10.2022.]

Grebenshchikov, I don’t know..., 2022: Grebenshchikov, Boris. “I don’t know why and who needs it.” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RBKQzCYuDBc (published 12.03.2022, accessed 10.10.2023). [In Russian: Гребенщиков, Борис. „Я не знаю, зачем...“]

Grebenshchikov, Interview 2022: Grebenshchikov, Boris. Interview by Maxim Kurnikov, Deutsche Welle. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bN8o9XE6a00 (published 02.11.2022, accessed 12.03.2023). [In Russian: Гребенщиков, Борис. Интервью брал Максим Курников. Deutsche Welle, 02.11.2022.]

Gudkov 2022: Gudkov, Alexander. “I am narrow...” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b7a1YSSoVk0 (published 30.08.2022, accessed 18.06.2023). [In Russian: Гудков, Аleksander. “Я узкий...”, 30.08.2022.]

Gurulev 2023: Gurulev, Andrei. “Skalpel” by G.German. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=onK6Po9zFcQ (published 11.06.2023, accessed 07.06.2023). [In Russian: Гурулев, Андрей. „Скальпель“ Г. Германа, 11.06.2022.]

Guseynov 2023: Guseynov, Gasan. Appearance in “Putin – Judas.” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vZi25n_04Aw (published 13.08.2023, accessed 28.08.2023). [In Russian: Гусейнов, Гасан. В передаче “Путин – Иуда!”, 13.08.2023.]

Ivashchenko & Vasilyev 2022: Vasilyev, Georgi & Aleksey Ivashchenko. IVASI. “THAT.” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G6BskUeXVdo (published 14.10.2022, accessed 15.11.2022). [In Russian: Васильев, Георгий & Иващенко, Алексей. Группа Иваси. „ОНО.“ 14.10.2022.]

Lavrov 2016: Lavrov, Sergei. Press-conference with Lamberto Zannier, OSCE. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UtOLMl0OKzo (published 11.08.2016, accessed 26.06.2023). [In Russian: Лавров, Сергей. Пресс-конференция с Ламберто Заньер, ОБСЕ. 11.08.2016.]

Lazarev 2023: Lazarev, Mikhail “Rise up, country!” https://news2.ru/story/663560/ (published 29.05.23, accessed 12.07.2023). [In Russian: Лазарев, Михаил. „Вставай, страна!“ Исп. Ян Осин, 29.05.23.]

Lebedev-Kumach 1941: Lebedev-Kumach, Vasilii. “Rise up, great country!” (1941). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZhRN6OLXR4c (published 25.09.2014, accessed 18.07.2023). [In Russian: Лебедев-Кумач, Василий (стихи) & Александров, А. (муз.). “Вставай, страна огромная!”.]

Ligalize, ...!!!, 2023: Ligalize (Men’shikov, Andrei). “...!!! To your!!! Home!!!” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5754d66D3ck; (published 29.06.2023, accessed 04.07.2023). [In Russian: Лигалайз (Меньшиков, Андрей). “...!!! Вашему!!! Дому!!!” 29.01.2023.]

Ligalize, Hope for tomorrow, 2016: Ligalize (Men’shikov, Andrei). “Hope for tomorrow.” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IOmhLZVyapY (published 18.03.2016, accessed 18.07.2023). [In Russian: Лигалайз (Меньшиков, Андрей). “Надежда на завтра”, 30.06.2023.]

Ligalize, Interview 2023: Ligalize (Menshikov, Andrei). Interview by Iurii Dud. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h3bt79JUYak (published 20.07.2023, accessed 25.08.2023). [In Russian: Лигалайз (Меньшиков, Андрей). Интервью брал Юрий Дудь. Вильнюс, 20.07.2023.]

Ligalize, Peace!!!, 2023: Ligalize (Men’shikov, Andrei). “Pеаce!!! To your!!! Home!!!” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3JKkd_WTAZg (published 30.06.2023, accessed 28.07.2023). [In Russian: Лигалайз (Меньшиков Андрей). “Мир!!! Вашему!!! Дому!!!” 30.06.2023.]

Makarevich, Empty promises, 2022: Makarevich, Andrei. “Еmpty promises...” https://life.nv.ua/art/andrey-makarevich-spel-v-efire-ukrainskogo-kanala-video-50222623.html (published 06.03.2022, accessed 18.07.2023). [In Russian: Макаревич, Андрей. “Пустым обещаньям...” 06.03.2022.]

Makarevich, Foreign agent’s song, 2022: Makarevich, Andrei. “Foreign agent’s song.” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PMsu-7IyN3A (published 22.09.2022, accessed 21.06.2023). [In Russian: Макаревич, Андрей. “Песня иноагента.” 22.09.2022.]

Makarevich, I will tell you, 2022: Makarevich, Andrei. “I will tell you about the country...” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iitzv9Pai80 (published 23.10.2022, accessed 20.06.2023). [In Russian: Макаревич Андрей: “Я расскажу Вам про страну...” 23.10.2022.]

Makarevich, Silent againts, 2022: Makarevich, Andrei. “Silent against.” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qb_cGT8Buck (published 22.06.2022, accessed 26.06.2023). [In Russian: Макаревич, Андрей. “Молчащие против.” 22.06.2022.]

Makarevich, The song of a recruit, 2023: Makarevich, Andrei. “The song of a recruit.” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oLhOk3qlMCU04 (published 04.04.2023, accessed 26.06.2023). [In Russian: Макаревич, Андрей. “Песня мобилизованного.” 04.04.2023.]

Makarevich, When you are born..., 2022: Makarevich, Andrei. “When you are born, you do not choose your country.” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vDw_mHtd6PQ (published 13.03.2022, accessed 19.05.2022). [In Russian: Макаревич, Андрей. “Рождаясь, не выбирают страну.” 13.03.2022.]

Makarevich, Yesterday, at a forum..., 2018: Makarevich, Andrei. “Yesterday, at a forum...” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2csIqayYP8Y (published 20.10.2018, accessed: 20.05.2023). [In Russian: Макаревич, Андрей. “На форуме вчера...” 20.10.2018.]

Makarevich, You have been duped, solder, 2015: Makarevich, Andrei. “You have been duped, solder.” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xN_w6Yd0yL0 (published 17.05.2015, accessed 11.08.2022). [In Russian: Макаревич, Андрей. “Teбя обманули, солдат.” 17.05.2015.]

Marshak & Prokofiev 1950: Marshak, Samuil. “We do not need war!” in Sergei Prokofiev’s oratorio “On guard for peace”, 1950. https://vk.com/video28154437_171237856 (performed 23.04.2015, accessed 03.06.2023). [In Russian: Маршак, Самуил. “Нам не нужна война!” в: Прокофьев, Сергей. “На страже мира.” Оратория, 1950.]

Monetochka 2022: Monetochka (Gardymova, Elizaveta). “No to war!” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PbF_uktSH8o (published 17.05.2022, accessed 15.06.2023). [In Russian: Монеточка (Гардымова, Елизавета). “Нет войне!” 17.05.2022.]

Muratov 2023: Muratov, Dmitrii. Speech at Global Media Forum. Bonn, 20.06.2023. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vvAJPmJqvys (published 21.06.2023, accessed 17.09.2023). [In Russian: Муратов, Дмитрий. Речь на Международном Медиа Форуме. Бонн, 20.06.2023.]

Novaya Gazeta 2022: “Creeping GRAD”, 16.09.2022: https://novaya.media/articles/2022/09/16/grad-polzuchii (accessed 10.10.2023). [In Russian: “Град ползучий”, Новая Газета, 16.09.2022.]

Oblomov 2021: Oblomov (Goncharov), Vasilii. “Run, my friend, run!” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9FQCDt_uIt0 (published 06.04.2021, accessed 18.06.2023). [In Russian: Обломов (Гончаров), Василий. “Беги, дружище, беги!” 06.04.2021.]

Oblomov 2023: Oblomov (Goncharov), Vasilii. Interview by Mikhail Kozyrev, Channel “Rain”. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I34A5x5vnn0 (published 22.05.2023, accessed 22.09.2023). [In Russian: Обломов (Гончаров), Василий. Интервью брал Михаил Козырев. Канал “Дождь”, 22.05.2023.]

Okhlobystin 2022: Okhlobystin, Ivan. “Гойда!...” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ygbEqLfKF2Q (published 05.10.2022, accessed 18.12.2022). [In Russian: Охлобыстин, Иван. “Гойда...” 05.10.2022.]

Okudzhava 1975: Okudzhava, Bulat. “I am writing а historical novel.” https://www.culture.ru/poems/14268 (accessed 23.06.2023). [In Russian: Окуджава, Булат. “Я пишу исторический роман.” (1975).]

Oxxxymiron 2022: Oxxxymiron (Fedorov, Miron). “Oida!” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pYymRbfjKv8 (published 16.09.2022, accessed 24.06.2023). [In Russian: Oxxxymiron (Федоров, Мирон). “Ойда!” 16.09.2022.]

Pokrovskiy, Can you imagine, 2022: Pokrovskiy, Maxim. “Can you imagine…!” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EPxtglyqXeI (published 3.08.2022, accessed 18.11.2023). [In Russian: Покровский, Максим. „Вы представляете себе.“ 3.08.2022.]

Pokrovskiy, Generation Z, 2022: Pokrovskiy, Maxim. “Generation Z.” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uJEdIcitizQ (published 21.04.2022, accessed 05.05.2023). [In Russian: Покровский, Максим. “Поколение Z.” 21.04.2023.]

Pokrovskiy, Happy New Year, my son!, 2022: Pokrovskiy, Maxim & Mikhail Segal & Artur Smolianinov & Chulpan Khamatova. “Happy New Year, my son!” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y-W8w527oU4 (published 20.12.2022, accessed 16.03.2023). [In Russian: Покровский, Максим & M. Сегал & A. Смолянинов & Ч. Хаматова. “С Новым Годом, сынок!” 20.12.2022.]

Pokrovskiy, I do not need a war!, 2022: Pokrovskiy, Maxim. “I do not need a war!” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AwRp1rdFE-A (published 15.03.2022, accessed 18.06.2023). [In Russian: Покровский, Максим. “Нам не нужна война!” 15.03.2022.]

Pokrovskiy, Ukraine..., 2023: Pokrovskiy, Maxim. “Ukraine, my second half.” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SIY0wOKU9vY (published 24.02.2023, аccessed 11.06.2023). [In Russian: Покровский, Максим. “Украина, моя вторая половина.” 24.02.2023.]

Putin 2018: Putin, Vladimir. Speech at the Valdai Forum. https://ria.ru/20181018/1530999011.html (published 17.10.2018, accessed 26.12.2022). [In Russian: Путин, Владимир. Речь на Валдайском форуме. 17.10.2018.]

Putin 2022: Putin, Vladimir. Meeting with the mothers of soldiers, participating in Special Military Operation. http://kremlin.ru/events/president/news/69935 (published 25.11.2022, accessed 28.07.2023). [In Russian: Путин, Владимир. Встреча с матерями военнослужащих – участников СВО. 25.11.2022.]

Severov 2023: Severov, Igor. “To the Jews.” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zA8kbGULXOcс (published 28.01.2023, accessed 21.04.2023). [In Russian: Северов, Игорь. “К евреям!” 28.01.2023.]

Shevchuk, concert 2022: Shevchuk, Yuri. Concert in Ufa. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dit7y-VuX6g (published 19.05.2022, accessed 29.06.2023). [In Russian: Шевчук, Юрий. Концерт в Уфе. 19.05.2022.]

Shevchuk, Motherland..., 2022: Shevchuk, Yuri. “Motherland, come back home!” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k3Ncs0anYCI (published 12.07.2022, accessed 25.06.2023). [In Russian: Шевчук, Юрий. “Родина, вернись домой!” 12.07.2022.]

Shevchuk, Tell Gordeeva, 2022: Shevchuk, Yuri. “Tell Gordeeva.” Interview by Katerina Gordeeva. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k3Ncs0anYCI (published 12.07.2022, accessed 14.06.2023). [In Russian: Шевчук, Юрий. “Скажи Гордеевой.” Интервью брала Катерина Гордеева. 12.07.2022.]

Shevchuk, Wolves..., 2023: Shevchuk, Yuri. “Wolves in a shooting gallery.” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FffRH724Hro (published 14.07.2023, accessed 18.08.2023). [In Russian: Шевчук, Юрий. “Волки в тире.” 14.07.2023.]

Slepakov, It’s not all that clear-cut, 2022: Slepakov, Semyon. “It’s not all that clear-cut.” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FYizYh70KeU (published 27.09.2022, accessed 24.062023). [In Russian: Слепаков, Семен. “Не все так однозначно...” 27.09.2022.]

Slepakov, Lullaby, 2023: Slepakov, Semyon. “Lullaby.” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PNGCYGD0bWQ (published 24.01.2023, accessed 23.05.2023). [In Russian: Слепаков, Семен. “Колыбельная.” 24.01.2023.]

Slepakov, Nerusskiy, 2023: Slepakov, Semyon. “Nerusskiy.” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-66RXDhxcnk (published 9.11.2023, accessed 18.11.2023). [In Russian: Слепаков, Семен. “Нерусский.” 9.11.2023.]

Slepakov, No to vobla!, 2022: Slepakov, Semyon. “No to vobla!” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8Q_YfcpgdGU (published 14.10.2022, accessed 24.07.2023). [In Russian: Слепаков, Семен. “Нет вобле!” 14.10.2022.]

Slepakov, Patriot’s song, 2022: Slepakov, Semyon. “Patriot’s song.” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z7P1iAAvUio (published 02.10.2022, accessed 16.06.2023). [In Russian: Слепаков, Семен. “Песня патриота.” 02.10.2022.]

Tvardovsky 1946: Tvardovsky, Aleksandr. “I was killed near Rzhev.” (1946). https://www.culture.ru/poems/6907 (accessed 09.07.2023). [In Russian: Твардовский, Александр. „Я убит подо Ржевом...“ (1946).]

Vertinskiy 1917: Vertinskiy, Alexander. “I don’t know why and who needs it.” (1917). Sang by Boris Grebenshchikov: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RBKQzCYuDBc (published 12.03.2022, accessed 14.05.2022). [Вертинский, Александр. “Я не знаю, кому и зачем это нужно...” (1917). Исполняет Борис Гребенщиков, 12.03.2022.]

Voltskaya, Am I..., 2023: Voltskaya, Tatiana. “Am I living in a dream...” https://magazines.gorky.media/vestnik/2022/59/gde-ty-zhizn-poshla-na-slom.html (published 09.04.2022, accessed 19.08.2023). [In Russian: Вольтская, Татьяна. “То ли я живу во сне...” 09.04.2022.]

Voltskaya, My sons..., 2022: Voltskaya, Tatiana. “My sons...” https://www.svoboda.org/a/31735886.html (published 06.03.2022, accessed 18.08.2023). [In Russian: Вольтская, Татьяна. “Мои сыновья...” 06.03.2022.]

Voltskaya, Not a ballet..., 2022: Voltskaya, Tatiana. “Not a ballet...” https://www.facebook.com/tatiana.voltskaya/posts/pfbid02VX6PSVMEprTcyupuY3gSQK7YNFuDWwcDuc3x1us5RRJ8MLt4cjtCoxzR6E1p6Tzrl (published 05.05.2022, accessed 18.08.2023). [In Russian: Вольтская, Татьяна. “Ни балет...” 05.05.2022.]

Zemfira 2022: Zemfira (Ramazanova). “Do not shoot!” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r61TZZbT4FQ (published 09.11.2022, accessed 08.08.2023). [In Russian: Земфира (Рамазанова). “Не стреляйте!” 09.11.2022.]

|CMP|

Article submitted / Zgłoszony do Redakcji: 15.10.2023 | Reviews completed / Proces recenzyjny zakończony: 18.11.2023 | Accepted for publication / Przyjęty do publikacji: 22.11.2023 | Screened with iThenticate




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17951/zcm.2023.12.44-71
Data publikacji: 2023-12-15 13:41:03
Data złożenia artykułu: 2023-10-15 18:04:43


Statystyki


Widoczność abstraktów - 869
Pobrania artykułów (od 2020-06-17) - PDF (Русский) - 299

Wskaźniki



Odwołania zewnętrzne

  • Brak odwołań zewnętrznych


Prawa autorskie (c) 2023 Svetlana Shnitman-Mcmillin

Creative Commons License
Powyższa praca jest udostępniana na lcencji Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.